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Re: Just the Facts
Healthy Eating Recommendations
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| Fats and sweets
| - Use olive, soy, corn, sunflower, peanut oils
- Limit saturated fats and trans fats, substituting healthier fats instead
- Limit sweets
| Dairy products
| - One to two servings of low-fat dairy products or a daily calcium and vitamin D supplement
| Meat, poultry, fish, eggs, nuts, and legumes
| - One to three servings of nuts and legumes
- Up to two servings of fish, poultry, or eggs
- Choose vegetable sources of protein, such as nuts and beans, more often than animal sources, such as red meat and dairy products
| Vegetables and fruits
| - Two to three servings of fruit
- Vegetables in abundance
- Aim for nine servings a day of fruit and vegetables; seek variety
| Bread, cereal, pasta, and rice
| - Eat whole grains and whole-grain products liberally
- Limit intake of potatoes and refined carbohydrates such as white bread, white rice, and refined-grain pasta
| Alcohol
| - Use in moderation if enjoyed, as long as you have no health problems or conditions that would dictate otherwise
| Vitamins
| | What's a serving?
| One serving of dairy products equals - 1 cup milk or yogurt
- 11/2 ounces natural cheese
- 2 ounces processed cheese
| One serving of vegetables or fruits equals - 1 cup raw, leafy vegetables
- 1/2 cup other vegetables or fruit, cooked or chopped
- 1 medium apple, banana, or orange
- 3/4 cup fruit or vegetable juice
| One serving of meat, poultry, fish, dry beans, eggs, or nuts equals - 2–3 ounces of cooked lean meat, poultry, or fish
- 1/2 cup cooked dry beans
- 2–3 eggs
- 4–6 tablespoons of peanut butter
| One serving of bread, cereal, rice, or pasta equals - 1 slice of bread
- 1 ounce (about 1 cup) ready-to-eat cereal
- 1/2 cup cooked cereal, rice, or pasta
| Adapted from Eat, Drink, and Be Healthy: The Harvard Medical School Guide to Healthy Eating by Walter C. Willett, M.D., Dr. P.H. (Simon & Schuster, 2001).
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From the Harvard Health Publications Special Health Report, Living Better, Living Longer: The Secrets of Healthy Aging. Copyright 2005 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. Illustrations by Harriet Greenfield and Marcia Williams. All rights reserved. Written permission is required to reproduce, in any manner, in whole or in part, the material contained herein. To make a reprint request, contact Harvard Health Publications. Used with permission of StayWell.
Use of Content | Disclaimer | Last Full Review 2005
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