Lower Body Challenges
#1 Genie Sits - 3 sets of 15
Starting Position
Kneel on a mat or rolled-up towel with feet together, knees slightly apart. Cross arms over chest.
Action
INHALE: Keep abs tight and back straight as you lean backward. Pause.
EXHALE: Lean forward to return to start.
Special Instructions
Very small movement. If your back hurts, do not lean back as far. You can also have a partner hold your feet for support.
Muscles Worked: Hamstrings, Glutes, Quads, Outer thigh, Abs
#2 Standing Adduction - 3 sets of 20
Starting Position
Stand with feet slightly apart, knees slightly bent, hands on hips or one hand on a chair or wall for balance. Shift weight to right leg keeping it slightly bent. Lift left leg slightly forward infront of right leg, keeping foot flexed and toes pointing forward.
Action
EXHALE: With a small movement, slowly swing left leg across center line of body, infront of right leg. Lift as high as possible. Hold for 2 counts.
INHALE: Lower slowly with control to start (without letting foot rest on ground) to complete one rep. Complete all reps and switch sides.
Special Instructions
Do not let momentum swing your leg-- keep it slow and controlled. Try to keep upper body straight-- don't lean forward or back.
Muscles Worked: Inner thigh, Quads
#3 Step Ups - 3 sets of 20
Starting Position
Begin by standing in front of the step or riser (8-12 inches tall) facing forward.
Action
Place right foot in the middle of step and step up as you balance your body for 1-2 seconds on the right leg. Your left leg should be behind your body to help stabilize your weight as it is shifting. Step down with your left leg first and continue on down with your right. Try for 2 sets of 10-12 repetitions for each leg.
Special Instructions
If you don’t feel comfortable with a riser or step height between 8-12 inches, start out at a lower height.
Muscles Worked: Quads, Glutes, Calves
#4 Lying Leg Curls - 3 sets of 25
Starting Position
Lie facedown with legs extended. Place a towel/pillow under hips or use palms to cushion hip bones. Keep hips on ground.
Action
EXHALE: Bend knees and curl heels toward butt. Hold for 1-2 counts.
INHALE: Release slowly and with control to start position.
Special Instructions
Keep feet flexed through entire moevement, leading with the heels.
Muscles Worked: Hamstrings
#5 Calf Raises - 3 sets of 20
Starting Position
Stand facing a wall or back of chair and lightly hold onto it with fingertips to aid balance. Legs should be shoulder-width apart and straight. Do not lock knees.
Action
EXHALE: Raise up on balls of feet, and hold for 2 seconds.
INHALE: Return to start position and repeat.
Special Instructions
Try not to let heels touch or rest on ground between repetitions unless necessary. As you progress, use one foot at a time.
Muscles Worked: Calves
#6 Wide Leg Squats w/ Dumbbell - 3 sets of 15
Starting Position
Stand with feet wider than shoulders, knees slightly bent, toes turned outward. Hold a dumbbell with both hands in front of body.
Action
INHALE: Squat until thighs are nearly parallel to the floor, sticking butt out as if sitting in a chair.
EXHALE: Squeeze glutes as you straighten legs to starting position to complete one rep.
Special Instructions
Keep abs contracted. Make sure knees to not pass the line of the toes.
Muscles Worked: Quads, Glutes, Inner thigh
#7 Lying Single Leg Raises - 3 sets of 25
Starting Position
Lie on back with right leg straight and left leg bent so foot is flat on the ground. Relax head and neck on mat or ground. Arms should be placed to your side.
Action
Lift right leg to the top of the left knee, keeping the right leg straight. Hold for 2 seconds and return to starting position. Complete number of repetitions and alternate.
Special Instructions
Perform in a slow and smooth motion.
Muscles Worked: Quads
#8 Single Leg Squats w/ Chair - 3 sets of 15
Starting Position
Stand behind chair; hold back of chair for balance. Lift right leg off ground, keeping left leg slighly bent.
Action
INHALE: Bend left leg to squat. Hold for 1-3 counts.
EXHALE: Straighten leg and return to start.
Complete all reps and switch legs.
Special Instructions
Don't let knee of squatting leg go past toes. Keep upper body straight and avoid leaning forward as you squat down.
Muscles Worked: Quads